Clifford, Richard J. and Roland E. Murphy. "Genesis." In
The New Jerome Biblical Commentary (ed. Raymond E. Brown, Joseph A. Fitzmyer and Roland E. Murphy; Englewood Cliffs, New
Jersey: Prentice-Hall, 1990) 8-43. Read with this the material on the authorship of the Pentateuch in the same volume: Roland E. Murphy, "Introduction to the Pentateuch," pp. 3-7.
Blenkinsopp, Joseph. "The Structure of P." Catholic Biblical Quarterly 38 (1976) 275-92.
Boorer, Suzanne. The Vision of the Priestly Narrative: Its Genre and Hermeneutics of Time. Atlanta: SBL Press, 2016.
Giorgetti, Andrew. "The ‘Mock Building Account’ of Genesis 11:1-9: Polemic against Mesopotamian Royal Ideology." Vetus testamentum 64:1 (2014) 1-20.
Hiebert, Theodore. "The Tower of Babel and the Origin of the World's Cultures." Journal of Biblical Literature 126:1 (2007) 29-58.
Kikawada, Isaac. "The Shape of Genesis 11:1-9." In Rhetorical Criticism: Essays in Honor of James Muilenburg (ed. Jared J. Jackson and Martin Kessler; PTMS 1; Pitsburgh: Pickwich, 1974) 18-32.
Lacocque, André. "Whatever Happened in the Valley of Shinar? A Response to Theodore Hiebert." Journal of Biblical Literature 128:1 (2009) 29-41.
Meyer, Esias E. "Divide and Be Different: Priestly Identity in the Persian Period." Hervormde teologiese studies/Theological Studies 68:1 (2012) Art. #1202, 6 pages. Online, http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/hts.v68i1.1202.
Sasson, Jack M. "The 'Tower of Babel' as a Clue to the Redactional Structuring of the Primeval History (Genesis 1:1–11:9)." In "I Studied Inscriptions from before the Flood": Ancient Near Eastern, Literary, and Linguistic Approaches to Genesis 1–11 (ed. Richard S. Hess and David Toshio Tsumura; Winona Lake, Indiana: Eisenbrauns, 1994; reprinted from The Bible World: Essays in Honor of Cyrus H. Gordon [ed. Gary Rendsburg et al.; New York: Ktav and the Institute of Hebrew Culture and Education of New York University, 1980] 211-19) 448-57.
Strong, John T. "Shattering the Image of God: A Response to Theodore Hiebert's Interpretation fof the Story of the Tower of Babel." Journal of Biblical Literature 127:4 (2008) 625-34.
Van Seters, John. The Yahwist: A Historian of Israelite Origins. Winona Lake, Indiana: Eisenbrauns, 2013.
Modern Modes
Religious
Bedford Master, Tower of Babel (illumination, 1410-1430)
Bedford Master. Tower of Babel, folio 17v, Bedford Hours. 1410–1430. Illuminated Manuscript. British Museum, London.
Mode
Secondary Literature
Relevant Databases for Secondary Sources
Art Full Text
Art Index Retrospective
ARTstor
Arts & Humanities Citation Index
ATLA Religion Database
Humanities & Social Sciences Index Retrospective
Humanities Full Text
Source
Pieter Bruegel the Elder, The Tower of Babel (1563)
Primary Text Citation
Bruegel, Pieter, the Elder. The Tower of Babel. 1563. Oil on panel. 114 x 155 cm. Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna, Austria.
Mode
Goodenough, Erwin Ramsdell. "The Paintings of the Dura-Europos Synagogue: Method and an Application." Israel Exploration Journal 8:2 (1958) 69-79.
Secondary Literature
Relevant Databases for Secondary Sources
L'année philologique
Art Full Text
Art Index Retrospective
ARTstor
Arts & Humanities Citation Index
ATLA Religion Database
Humanities & Social Sciences Index Retrospective
Humanities Full Text
Anderson, Jutta F. "The Tower of Babel." Christianity and the Arts 7:2 (2000) 68-69.
Jockel, Nils. Pieter Bruegel’s Tower of Babel: The Builder with the Red Hat. New York: Prestel, 1998.
Jonckheere, Koenraad. "An Allegory of Artistic Choice in Times of Trouble.”" Netherlands Yearbook for History of Art/Nederlands Kunsthistorisch Jaarboek (NKJ) 64 (2014) 186-213.
Kaminska, Barbara A. "'Come, Let Us Make a City and a Tower': Pieter Bruegel the Elder's Tower of Babel and the Creation of a Harmonious Community in Antwerp." Journal of Historians of Netherlandish Art 6:2 (2014) 1-18.
Mansbach, Steven A. "Pieter Bruegel'’'s Towers of Babel." Zeitschrift fuuml;r Kunstgeschichte 45:1 (1982) 43-56.
Morra, Joanne. "Utopia Lost: Allegory, Ruins and Pieter Bruegel'’'s Towers of Babel." Art History 30:2 (2007) 198-216.
Uno, Kei. "Consuming the Tower of Babel and Japanese Public Art Museums: The Exhibition of Bruegel's 'The Tower of Babel' and the Babel-mori Project." Religions 10:3 (2019) 1-8.
The Building of the Tower of Babel, Van Cleve (16th century)
Primary Text Citation
Van Cleve, Hendrick, III. The Building of the Tower of Babel. 16th century. Medium. Private collection.
Mode
Secondary Literature
Relevant Databases for Secondary Sources
Art Full Text
Art Index Retrospective
ARTstor
Arts & Humanities Citation Index
ATLA Religion Database
Humanities & Social Sciences Index Retrospective
Humanities Full Text
Chudzikowski, Andrzej. "Flemish and Dutch Landscape rawings; An Exhibition in the University Library, Warsaw." Connoisseur 149 (March 1962) 166.
The Tower of Babel, Van Valckenborch (1594)
Primary Text Citation
Van Valckenborch, Lucas. The Tower of Babel. 1594. Oil on panel. 41 x 56.5 cm. Louvre Museum, Paris, France.
Mode
Secondary Literature
Relevant Databases for Secondary Sources
Art Full Text
Art Index Retrospective
ARTstor
Arts & Humanities Citation Index
ATLA Religion Database
Humanities & Social Sciences Index Retrospective
Humanities Full Text
Sawday, Jonathan. Engines of the Imagination: Renaissance Culture and the Rise of the Machine. New York: Routledge, 2007.
Babel, dir. Alejandro González Iñárritu (2006)
Primary Text Citation
Babel. Produced by Alejandro González Iñárritu, Steve Golin, and Jon Kilik; directed by Alejandro González Iñárritu. 143 min. Paramount Vantage, 2006. [format you watched it in].
Anker, Elizabeth S. "In the Shadowlands of Sovereignty: The Politics of Enclosure in Alejandro González Iñárritu’s Babel." University of Toronto Quarterly 82:4 (2013) 950-973.
Bosley, Rachael K. "Forging Connections." American Cinematographer 87:11 (2006) 36-49.
Cohen, David S. “From Script to Screen Babel." Scr(i)Pt 12:6 (2006) 36-41.
DeLashmutt, Michael W. "Breaking the Ties That Bind: A Review of Babel." Political Theology 8:4 (2007) 493-496.
Locke, Richard. "Globalization and Its Discontents." American Scholar 76:2 (2007) 114-117.
McGowan, Todd. “The Contingency of Connection: The Path to Politicization in Babel." Discourse: Journal for Theoretical Studies in Media & Culture 30:3 (2008) 401-418.
Pellicer, Juan. "Bridging Worlds: Transtextuality, Montage, and the Poetics of Babel." Mexican Studies/Estudios Mexicanos 26:2 (2010) 239-249.
Rothlisberger, Leisa. "Babel'’'s National Frames in Global Hollywood." Jump Cut: A Review of Contemporary Media 54 (2012) 21.
Runions, Erin. "Tolerating Babel: The Bible, Film, and the Family in U.S. Biopolitics." Religious Studies and Theology 29:2 (2010) 143-69.
Tierney, Dolores. "Alejandro González Iñárritu: Director without Borders." New Cinemas: Journal of Contemporary Film 7:2 (2009) 101-117.
Film Reviews
Because these are short and popular, you can read them, but they don't replace the need for at least two professional sources.
Pieter Bruegel the Elder, The Tower of Babel (1563)
The Building of the Tower of Babel, Van Cleve (16th century)
The Tower of Babel, Van Valckenborch (1594)